Absolutism and Its Consequentialist CriticsJoram Graf Haber Rowman & Littlefield, 1994 - 280 pages Is the judicial execution of the innocent permissible to deter crime? Some advocates of consequentialism would respond yes, while moral absolutists argue that certain kinds of conduct, including this one, are absolutely prohibited, no matter what the consequences. This is the first collection that does justice to absolutism in its richness and subtleties. |
Contents
On a Supposed Right to Lie from Altruistic Motives | 15 |
Persons Means and Ends | 21 |
War and Murder | 29 |
Cases of Necessity | 41 |
The Moral Law and the Law of God | 63 |
Right and Wrong as Absolute | 73 |
A Critique of Consequentialism | 93 |
What a Good Man Can Bring Himself to Do | 109 |
Whatever the Consequences | 175 |
A Note on Mr Bennett | 197 |
On Moral Absolutism | 199 |
War and Massacre | 217 |
Utilitarianism and the Rules of War | 237 |
Rules of War and Moral Reasoning | 253 |
Selected Bibliography | 267 |
Acknowledgments | 271 |
Absolutism and the Good Life | 119 |
Are There Any Absolute Rights? | 129 |
The Problem of Abortion and the Doctrine of the Double Effect | 147 |
Who Is Wronged? | 159 |
Against Moral Conservatism | 161 |
273 | |
About the Editor | 277 |
About the Contributors | 279 |
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Common terms and phrases
absolute rights absolutist accept action affairs agent Alan Gewirth allow apply argue argument attack Bernard Williams bombing bring categorical norms causal choice choose circumstances civilian claim common morality concept conflict conse consequences consequentialism consequentialist conservative consider course death deontological distinction doctrine Donagan double effect Dudley and Stephens Elizabeth Anscombe enemy ethical evil fact forbidden G. E. M. Anscombe Geach harm inflicting terrible suffering innocent human innocent person instance intention intuitions involved Jonathan Bennett judgment kill an innocent kind lying matter means merely military moral absolutism moral significance murder Nagel negative duties objection obstetrical example one's particular performed permissible Philippa Foot position possible prevent problem quences question R. M. Hare rational reason relevant result right and wrong rule-utilitarianism rules of war sense situation someone sort specific theory things tion torture truth utilitarian utility violate volume.-Ed