American Higher Education in the Twenty-First Century: Social, Political, and Economic ChallengesPhilip G. Altbach, Robert Oliver Berdahl, Robert O. Berdahl, Patricia J. Gumport JHU Press, 2005 M02 25 - 558 pages This new edition of American Higher Education in the Twenty-First Century explores current issues of central importance to the academy: leadership, accountability, access, finance, technology, academic freedom, the canon, governance, and race. Chapters also deal with key constituencies—students and faculty—in the context of a changing academic environment. While the contributors agree with critics who argue for ongoing reassessment of public institutions, they provide a more balanced perspective. They take issue with the "crisis" culture that has emerged among critics of current higher education practices, pointing out that higher education has faced challenges through its history. By illuminating the complex interplay between institutions and external forces, the book provides a key to guide the endeavors of faculty, students, and administrative leaders. Fully revised and updated, the second edition includes a new chapter on higher education markets. Contributors include Philip G. Altbach, Michael J. Bastedo, Robert O. Berdahl, Robert Birnbaum, Mitchell J. Chang, Marc Chun, Melanie E. Corrigan, Eric L. Dey, Judith S. Eaton, Peter D. Eckel, Roger L. Geiger, Lawrence E. Gladieux, Patricia J. Gumport, Fred. F. Harcleroad, Sylvia Hurtado, D. Bruce Johnstone, Jacqueline E. King, Kofi Lomotey, Aims C. McGuinness Jr., Michael A. Olivas, Robert M. O'Neil, Gary Rhoades, Frank A. Schmidtlein, Sheila Slaughter, and Ami Zusman. |
Contents
The Contexts of American Higher Education | 1 |
The Setting | 13 |
Patterns in Higher Education Development | 15 |
The Ten Generations of American Higher Education | 38 |
Autonomy and Accountability Who Controls Academe? | 71 |
Academic Freedom Past Present and Future beyond September 11 | 91 |
Challenges Facing Higher Education in the TwentyFirst Century | 115 |
External Forces | 161 |
Harsh Realities The Professoriate Faces a New Century | 287 |
College Students in Changing Contexts | 315 |
The Dilemma of Presidential Leadership | 340 |
Central Issues for the TwentyFirst Century | 367 |
Financing Higher Education Who Should Pay? | 369 |
Technology and Higher Education Opportunities and Challenges for the New Era | 393 |
Graduate Education and Research Interdependence and Strain | 425 |
Curriculum in Higher Education The Historical Roots of Contemporary Issues | 462 |
The Federal Government and Higher Education | 163 |
The States and Higher Education | 198 |
The Legal Environment The Implementation of Legal Change on Campus | 226 |
The Hidden Hand External Constituencies and Their Impact | 253 |
The Academic Community | 285 |