The Renaissance and Reformation: A Short History

16th century Alinari-Art Reference Bureau artists battle became began Bohemia bourgeois Brunelleschi called Calvin Calvinists Catholic Catholicism Charles Christ Christian Church civil classical clergy Council Crown death developed doctrine dome Duke East Edward Emperor Empire England English Erasmus Europe faith feudal Florence force France French German Greek Hapsburg Henry heresy Huguenots human humanists Hundred Years War ideal Italian Italy John John the Fearless King knights land Latin Leonardo less Lithuania Lollard Louis Luther Lutheranism Medici medieval Michelangelo Milan monarchy moral movement Muscovy mysticism nature Netherlands never nobility papacy papal Paris Parliament peace peasants period Phillip plague Poland political Pope population princes Protestant Protestantism realism Reformation religion religious Renaissance revival Roman Rome royal Scotland scriptures secular seemed sense social Spain Spanish spiritual style success theology Thomas thought tion trade Trent Turks unity universal Venice victory Villa Rotonda Wycliffe