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The native genius with their feeling given
Will point the path, and peal their notes to heaven.
And thou, too, Scorr!' resign to minstrels rude
The wilder slogan of a Border feud :

Let others spin their meagre rhymes for hire-
Enough for genius if itself inspire!

Let SOUTHEY sing, although his teeming muse,
Prolific every string, be too profuse;

Let simple WORDSWORTH chime his childish verse,
And brother COLERIDGE lull the babe at nurse;
Let spectre-mongering LEWIS aim at most,
To rouse the galleries, or to raise a ghost;

Let MOORE be lewd; let STRANGFORD steal from MOORE,
And swear that CAMOENS sang such notes of yore:
Let HAYLEY hobble on, MONTGOMERY rave,
And godly GRAHAME chaunt a stupid stave;
Let sonneteering BOWLES his strains reline,
And whine and whimper to the fourteenth line;
Let STOTT, CARLISLE, MATILDA, and the rest
Of Grub-street, and of Grosvenor-place the best,
Scrawl on, till death release us from the strain,
Or common sense assert her rights again :
But thou, with powers that mock the aid of praise,
Shouldst leave to humbler bards ignoble lays:
Thy country's voice, the voice of all the Nine,
Demand a hallow'd harp-that harp is thine.
Say! will not Caledonia's annals yield
The glorious record of some nobler field,
Than the vile foray of a plundering clan,
Whose proudest deeds disgrace the name of man?
Or Marmion's acts of darkness, fitter food
For outlaw'd Sherwood's tales of Robin Hood?
Scotland! still proudly claim thy native bard,
And be thy praise his first, his best reward!
Yet not with thee alone his name should live,
But own the vast renown a world can give;
Be known, perchance, when Albion is no more,
And tell the tale of what she was before;
To future times her faded fame recal,
And save her glory, though his country fall.

By the bye, I hope that in Mr Scorr's next poem his hero or heroine will be less addicted to gremarye, and more to grammar, than the Lady of the Lay, and her bravo, William of Deloraine.

2 It may be asked why I have censured the Earl of CARLISLE, my guardian and relative, to whom I dedicated a volume of puerile poems a few years ago. Thguardianship was nominal, at least as far as I have been able to dis over; the relationship I cannot help, and am very sorry for it; but as his lordship seemed to forget it on a very essential occasion to me, I shall not burthen my memory with the recollection. I do not think that personal differences sanction the unjust condemnation of a brother scribbler; but I see no reason why they should act as a preventive, when the author, noble or ignoble, bas for a series of years Leguiled a discerning public (as the advertisements have it) with divers reams of most orthodox, imperial, nonsense. Besides I do not step aside to vituperate the Farl: no-his works come fairly in review with those of other pattician literati. If, before I escaped from my teens, I said any thing in favour of his lordship's paper books, it was in the way of dutiful delication, and, more from the advice of others than my own judgment, and I size the first opportunity of pronouncing tuy sincere recantation. I have heard that some persons conceive me to be under obligations to Lord Carlisle, if so, I shall be most particularly happy to learn what they are, and when conferred, that they may be duly appreciated and publicly acknowledged. What I have humbly advanced as an opinion on his print d things, I am prepared to support, if necessary, by quotations from elegies, eulogies, odes, episodes, and certain lacetous and dainty tragedies, bearing his name and mark:

What can ennoble knaves or foods, or cowards?
Alas! not all the blood or all the Howards!-
Amen.

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Yet what avails the sanguine poet's hope To conquer ages, and with time to cope? New eras spread their wings, new nations rise, And other victors' fill the applauding skies: A few brief generations fleet along, Whose sons forget the poet and his song: Een now what once-loved minstrels scarce may claim The transient mention of a dubious name! When Fames loud trump hath blown its noblest blast, Though long the sound, the echo sleeps at last, And glory, like the phonix, 'midst her fires, Exhales her odours, blazes, and expires.

Shall hoary Granta call her sable sous,
Expert in science, more expert at puns?
Shall these approach the muse? ah, no! she flies,
And even sparns the great Seatonian prize,
Though printers condescend the press to soil
With rhyme by HOARE, and epic blank by HoYLE:
Not him whose page, if still upheld by whist,
Requires no sacred theme to bid us list 2
Ye, who in Granta's honours would surpass,
Must mount her Pegasus, a full-grown ass-
A foal well worthy of her ancient dam,
Whose Helicon is duller than her Cam.
There CLARKE, still striving piteously « to please,»
Forgetting doggrel leads not to degrees,

A would-be satirist, a hired buffoon,
A monthly scribbler of some low lampoon,
Condemn'd to drudge, the meanest of the mean,
And furnish falsehoods for a magazine,
Devotes to scandal his congenial mind-
Himself a living libel on mankind.

O dark asylum of a Vandal race!4

At once the boast of learning, and disgrace;
So sunk in dulness and so lost in shame,
That SMYTHE and HODGSON1 scarce redeem thy fame!
But where fair Isis rolls her purer wave,
The partial muse delighted loves to lave;
On her green banks a greener wreath is wove,
To crown the bards that haunt her classic grove,
Where RICHARDS wakes a genuine poet's fires,
And modern Britons justly praise their sires.6

For me, who thus, unask'd, have dared to tell
My country what her sons should know too well,
Zeal for her honour bade me here engage
The host of idiots that infest her age.

Tollere humo, victorque virum volitare per ora.-VIRGIL,
The Games of Hoyle, wll known to the votaries of whist,

chess, etc. are not to be superseded by the varies of his portical Damesake, whose poem comprised, as expressly stated in the advertisement, all the Plagues of Egypt.

3 This person, who has lately betrayed the most rapid symptoms of confirmed authorship, is writer of a poctu denominated the Art of Pleasing, as - fucus a non lucendo, continin ; little pleasantry, and less poetry. He also acts as monthly stipendiary and colles tor of calumnies for the Satirist. If this unfortunate young man would exchange the magazines for the mathematics, and endeavour to take a decent degree in his university, it might eventually prove more serviceable than his present salary.

+ Into Cambrid,,eshire the Emperor Probus transported a cops'derable body of Vandals,--Gibbon's Decline and Ed', page 55, vol. 2. There is no reason to dout the truth of this assertion-the breed is still in high pertes tion. This gentleman s name requires no praise: the man who in translation displays unquestional le genius, may will be expected to excel in original composition, of which it is to be hoped we shall soon ser a splendid specimen.

The Aborigina. Britons, an excellent poem by Ricпands.

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Ne just applause her honour'd name shall lose,
As first in freedom, dearest to the muse.
Oh, would thy bards but emulate thy fame,
And rise more worthy, Albion, of thy name!
What Athens was in science, Rome in power,
What Tyre appear'd in her meridian hour,
Tis thine at once, fair Albion, to have been,
Earth's chief dictatress, Ocean's mighty queen:
But Rome decay'd, and Athens strewd the plain,
And Tyre's proud piers lie shatter'd in the main:
Like these thy strength may sink in ruin hurid,
And Britain fall, the bulwark of the world.
But let me cease, and dread Cassandra's fate,
With warning ever scoff'd at, 'till too late;
To themes less lofty still my lay confine,
And urge thy bards to gain a name like thine.

Then, hapless Britain! be thy rulers blest,
The senate's oracles, the people's jest!
Still hear thy motley orators dispense
The flowers of rhetoric, though not of sense,
While CANNING's colleagues hate him for his wit,
And old dame PORTLAND fills the place of PITT.

Yet once again adieu! ere this the sail
That wafts me hence is shivering in the gale:
And Afric's coast and Calpe's adverse height,
And Stamboul's 3 minarets must greet my sight:
Thence shall I stray through beauty's 4 native clime,
Where Kaff is clad in rocks, and crown'd with snows
sublime.

But should I back return, no letter'd rage
Shall drag my common-place book on the stage:
Let vain VALENTIA 6 rival luckless CARR,
And equal him whose work he sought to mar;
Let ABERDEEN and ELGIN 7 still pursue
The shade of fame through regions of virtu;
Waste useless thousands on their Phidian freaks,
Misshapen monuments and maim'd antiques;
And make their grand saloons a general mart
For all the mutilated blocks of art:

Of Dardan tours let dilettanti tell,

I leave topography to classic GELL;

And, quite content, no more shall interpose
To stun mankind with poesy or prose.

Thus far I've held my undisturb'd career,
Prepared for rancour, steel'd 'gainst selfish fear:
This thing of rhyme I ne'er disdain'd to own-
Though not obtrusive, yet not quite unknown:

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* Calpe is the ancient name of Gibraltar.

* Stamboul is the Turkish word for Constantinople.

• Georgia, remarkable for the beauty of its inhabitants.
3 Mount Caucasus.

• Lord VALETTIA (whose tremendous travels are forthcoming,

with dae decorations, graphical, topographical, and typographical deposed, on Sir Joux Cana's unlucky suit, that D.sois satire prevented his purchase of the Stranger in Ireland.-Oh fie, my Lord has your lorship no more feeling for a fellow-tourist? but two of a trade, they say, etc.

Lord Eers would fain persuade us that all the figures, with

I and without noses, in his stone-shop, are the work of Phidías! •Credat Judæos.•

Mr Gr Topography of Troy and Ithaca cannot fail to ensure the approbation of every man possessed of classical taste, as well for the information Mr G. conveys to the mind of the reader, as for the ability and research the respective works display.

My voice was heard again, though not so loud;
My page, though nameless, never disavow'd,
And now at once I tear the veil away:
Cheer on the pack! the quarry stands at bay,
Unscared by all the din of Me1 BOURNE-house,
By LAMBE's resentment, or by HOLLAND'S spouse,
By JEFFREY'S harmless pistol, Hallam's rage,
EDINA'S brawny sons and brimstone page.
Our men in buckram shall have blows enough,
And feel they too are « penetrable stuff: »
And though I hope not hence unscathed to go,
Who conquers me shall find a stubborn foe.

The time hath been, when no harsh sound would fall
From lips that now may seem imbued with gall,
Nor fools nor follies tempt me to despise
The meanest thing that crawl'd beneath my eyes:
But now, so callous grown, so changed since youth,
I've learned to think and sternly speak the truth;
Learn'd to deride the critics starch decree,
And break him on the wheel he meant for me;
To spurn the rod a scribbler bids me kiss,
Nor care if courts and crowds applaud or hiss:
Nay, more, though all my rival rhymesters frown,
I too can hunt a poetaster down;

And, arm'd in proof, the gauntlet cast at once
To Scotch marauder, and to southern dunce.
Thus much I've dared to do; how far my lay
Hath wrongd these righteous times, let others say;
This let the world, which knows not how to spare,
Yet rarely blames unjustly, now declare.

POSTSCRIPT.'

I HAVE been informed, since the present edition went to the press, that my trusty and well beloved cousins, the Edinburgh Reviewers, are preparing a most vehement critique on my poor, gentle, unresisting muse, whom they have already so bedeviled with their ungodly ribaldry:

.Tantæne animis cœlestibas iræ!»

I suppose I must say of JEFFREY as Sir ANDREW AGUECHEEK saith, «an I had known he was so cunning of fence, I had seen him damned ere I had fought him.» What a pity it is that I shall be beyond the Bosphorus before the next number has passed the Tweed! But yet I hope to light my pipe with it in Persia.

My northern friends have accused me, with justice, of personality towards their great literary Anthropophagus, JEFFREY: but what else was to be done with him and his dirty pack, who feed « by lying and slandering,» and slake their thirst by evil-speaking? I have adduced facts already well known, and of Jeffrey's mind I have stated my free opinion; nor has he thence sustained any injury: what scavenger was ever soiled by being pelted with mud? It may be said that I quit England because I have censured there « persons of honour and wit about town;» but I am coming back again, and their vengeance will keep hot ull my return. Those who know me can testify that my motives for leaving England are very different from fears, literary or personal; those who do not, may one day be convinced,

Published to the Second Edition.

Since the publication of this thing, my name has not been concealed; I have been mostly in London, ready to answer for my transgressions, and in daily expectation of sundry cartels; but, alas! « The age of chivalry is over;» or, in the vulgar tongue, there is no spirit now-a-days.

There is a youth yclept Hewson Clarke (subaudi, Esq.), a sizer of Emanuel College, and I believe a denizen of Berwick upon Tweed, whom I have introduced in these pages to much better company than he has been accustomed to meet: he is, notwithstanding, a very sad dog, and, for no reason that I can discover, except a personal quarrel with a bear, kept by me at Cambridge to sit for a fellowship, and whom the jealousy of his Trinity contemporaries prevented from success, has been abusing me, and, what is worse, the defenceless innocent above mentioned, in the Satirist, for one year and some months. I am utterly unconscious of having given him any provocation; indeed I am guiltless of having heard his name, till it was coupled with the Satirist. He has, therefore, no reason to complain, and I dare say that, like Sir Fretful Plagiary, he is rather pleased than otherI have now mentioned all who have done me the honour to notice me and mine, that is, my bear and my book, except the editor of the Satirist, who, it seems, is a gentleman. God wot! I wish he could impart a little of his gentility to his subordinate scribblers. I hear that Mr JERNINGHAM is about to take up the cudgels for his Mæcenas, Lord Carlisle: I hope not; he was one of the few who, in the very short intercourse I had

wise.

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Ehilde Harold's Pilgrimage;

A ROMAUNT.

J'en

L'univers est une espèce de livre, dont on n'a lu que la première page, quand on n'a vu que son pays. ai feuilleté un assez grand nombre, que j'ai trouvées également mauvaises. Get examen ne m'a point été infructueux. Je haissais ma patrie. Toutes les impertinences des peuples divers, parmi lesquels j'ai vécu, m'ont réconcilié avec elle. Quand je n'aurais tiré d'autre bénéfice de mes voyages que celui-la, je n'en regretterais ni les frais ni les fatigues. LE COSMOPOLITE.

PREFACE.

THE following poem was written, for the most part, amidst the scenes which it attempts to describe. It was begun in Albania; and the parts relative to Spain' and Portugal were composed from the author's observations in those countries. Thus much it may be necessary to state for the correctness of the descriptions. The scenes attempted to be sketched are in Spain, Portugal, Epirus, Acarnania, and Greece, There for the present the poem stops: its reception will determine whether the author may venture to conduct his readers to the capital of the East, through Ionia and, Phrygia: these two cantos are merely experimental.

A fictitious character is introduced for the sake of giving some connexion to the piece; which, however, makes no pretension to regularity. It has been suggested to me by friends, on whose opinions I set a high value, that in this fictitious character, «Childe Barold,» I may incur the suspicion of having intended some real personage: this I beg leave, once for all, to disclaim

Harold is the child of imagination, for the purpose I have stated. In some very trivial particulars, and those merely local, there might be grounds for such a notion; but in the main points, I should hope, none whatever. It is almost superfluous to mention that the appellation «Childe,» as «Childe Waters,» «Childe Childers,» etc., is used as more consonant with the old structure of versification which I have adopted. The « Good Night,» in the beginning of the first canto, was suggested by «Lord Maxwell's Good Night,» in the Border Minstrelsy, edited by Mr Scott.

With the different poems which have been published on Spanish subjects, there may be found some slight coincidence in the first part, which treats of the peninsula, but it can only be casual; as, with the exception of a few concluding stanzas, the whole of this poem was written in the Levant.

The stanza of Spenser, according to one of our most successful poets, admits of every variety. Dr Beattie makes the following observation: «Not long ago I began a poem in the style and stanza of Spenser, in which I propose to give full scope to my inclination,

and be either droll or pathetic, descriptive or sentimental, tender or satirical, as the humour strikes me; for, if I mistake not, the measure which I have adopted, admits equally of all these kinds of composition. » '-Strengthened in my opinion by such authority, and by the example of some in the highest order of Italian poets, I shall make no apology for attempts at similar variations in the following composition; satisfied that, if they are unsuccessful, their failure must be in the execution, rather than in the design sanctioned by the practice of Ariosto, Thomson, and Beattie.

ADDITION TO THE PREFACE.

I have now waited till almost all our periodical journals have distributed their usual portion of criticism. To the justice of the generality of their criticisms I I have nothing to object; it would ill become me to ¦ quarrel with their very slight degree of censure, when | perhaps, if they had been less kind they had been more | candid. Returning, therefore, to all and each my best | thanks for their liberality, on one point alone shall I venture an observation. Amongst the many objections | justly urged to the very indifferent character of the « vagrant Childe» (whom, notwithstanding many hints to the contrary, I still maintain to be a fictitious per| sonage), it has been stated that, besides the anachronism, he is very unknightly, as the times of the knights were times of love, honour, and so forth. Now it so happens that the good old times, when «l'amour du bon vieux temps, l'amour antique» flourished, were the most profligate of all possible centuries. Those who have any doubts on this subject may consult St Palaye, passim, and more particularly vol. ii, page 69. The Yows of chivalry were no better kept than any other vows whatsoever, and the songs of the Troubadours were not more decent, and certainly were much less refined, than those of Ovid.-The Cours d'amour, parlemens d'amour, ou de courtoisie et de gentilesse,» had much more of love than of courtesy or gentleness.-See Roland on the same subject with St Palaye.-Whatever other objection may be urged to that most unamiable personage, Childe Harold, he was so far perfectly knightly in his attributes- No waiter, but a knight templar. By the bye, I fear that Sir Tristram and Sir Lancelot were no better than they should be, although very poetical personages and true knights « sans peur,>> though not «sans reproche. »—If the story of the institution of the « Garters be not a fable, the knights of that order have for several centuries borne the badge of a Countess of Salisbury, of indifferent memory. So much for chivalry. Burke need not have regretted that its days are over, though Marie Antoinette was quite as chaste as most of those in whose honours lances were shivered, and knights unhorsed.

Before the days of Bayard, and down to those of Sir Joseph Banks (the most chaste and celebrated of ancient and modern times), few exceptions will be found to this statement, and I fear a little investigation will teach us not to regret those monstrous mummeries of the middle ages.

I now leave << Childe Harold» to live his day, such as he is; it had been more agreeable, and certainly more easy, to have drawn an amiable character. It had been easy to varnish over his faults, to make him do more

Beattie's Letters.

* The Rovers.- Antijacobin.

and express less, but he never was intended as an example, further than to show that early perversion of mind and morals leads to satiety of past pleasures and disappointment in new ones, and that even the beauties of nature, and the stimulus of travel (except ambition, the most powerful of all excitements), are lost on a soul so constituted, or rather misdirected. Had I proceeded with the poem, this character would have deepened as he drew to the close, for the outline which I once meant to fill up for him was, with some exceptions, the sketch of a modern Timon, perhaps a poetical Zeluco.

TO JANTHE.

Nor in those climes where I have late been straying,
Though beauty long hath there been matchless deem'd;
Not in those visions to the heart displaying
Forms which it sighs but to have only dream'd,
Hath aught like thee, in truth or fancy seem'd:
Nor, having seen thee, shall I vainly seek

To paint those charms which varied as they beam'd-
To such as see thee not my words were weak;
To those who gaze on thee what language could they
speak?

Ah! mayst thou ever be what now thou art,
Nor unbeseem the promise of thy spring,
As fair in form, as warm yet pure in heart,
Love's image upon earth without his wing,
And guileless beyond hope's imagining!
And surely she who now so fondly rears
Thy youth, in thee, thus hourly brightening,
Beholds the rainbow of her future years,
Before whose heavenly hues all sorrow disappears.
Young Peri of the West!-t is well for me
My years already doubly number thine;
My loveless eye unmoved may gaze on thee,
And safely view thy ripening beauties shine;
Happy, I ne'er shall see them in decline,
Happier, that while all younger hearts shall bleed,
Mine shall escape the doom thine eyes assign
To those whose admiration shall succeed,
But mix'd with pangs to love's even loveliest hours de-

creed.

Oh! let that eye, which, wild as the gazelle's,
Now brightly bold or beautifully shy,
Wins as it wanders, dazzles where it dwells,
Glance o'er this page, nor to my verse deny
That smile for which my breast might vainly sigh,
Could I to thee be ever more than friend:
This much, dear maid, accord; nor question why
But bid me with my wreath one matchless lily blend.
To one so young, my strain I would commend,

Such is thy name with this my verse entwined;
And long as kinder eyes a look shall cast
On Harold's page, lanthe's here enshrined
Shall thus be first beheld, forgotten last:
My days once number'd, should this homage past
Attract thy fairy fingers near the lyre

Of him who hail'd thee, loveliest as thou wast,
Such is the most my memory may desire;
Though more than hope can claim, could friendship
less require?

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Which seem d to him more lone than eremite's sad cell. Such partings break the heart they fondly hope to heal.

V.

For he through sin's long labyrinth had run, Nor made atonement when he did amiss, Had sigh'd to many, though he loved but one, And that loved one, alas! could ne'er be his. Ah, happy she! to 'scape from him whose kiss Had been pollution unto aught so chaste; Who soon had left her charms for vulgar bliss, And spoild her goodly lands to gild his waste, Nor calm domestic peace had ever deign'd to taste.

XI.

His house, his home, his heritage, his lands, The laughing dames in whom he did delight, Whose large blue eyes, fair locks, and snowy hands, Might shake the saintship of an anchorite, And long had fed his youthful appetite; His goblets brimmed with every costly wine, And all that mote to luxury invite, Without a sigh he left, to cross the brine, And traverse Paynim shores, and pass earth's central line.

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