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LARCENY (Continued)-

Police Court, stealing or destroying information in

Possession obtained by trick

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When possession of servant determined, he may after-

wards commit larceny (see Obtaining, etc., Fraudulent,

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Property, larceny cannot be committed of things not the

subject of

291

If property passes, can be no larceny.

297

If owner intends it to pass, it will pass, and no larceny

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Several takings may now be laid in indictment (see Continu-

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Taking must not be continuous act with severance, when

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But may be ground for application to Government...... 96

LAWLESS-

Aggressions by subjects of foreign country at peace with Her
Majesty (see Aggressions).

LIBEL-

Action, when lies for against Corporation.

169

Affidavit in judicial proceeding is privileged

174

Bill of rights, principle of, applies to petition to Lieutenant-
Governor

176

Malice destroys privilege in petition

176

Intended to protect petitioners applying to Crown...... 177

Applies to public rights only

177

Bona fides necessary when matter otherwise libellous.

Case, after closing, cannot put in evidence

Commons, House of, staying proceedings for publishing votes

of

Comparison of disputed writing

Libel may be proved by

181

488

177

188

188

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LIBEL (Continued)-

PAGE

May also be indicted

Criminal information, on application for Court in position of

169

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Defence for defendant, to shew that publication without his

authority

177

What sufficient defence to render conviction illegal
Ex parte proceedings of Courts, publication of, privileged.... 172
House of Commons, staying proceedings for publishing votes
of...

... 188

177

Indictable offence, proceedings on charge of, may be pub-
lished

173

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185

Should ask Jury whether matter published bona fide..
Judges, acts, words, or writings of, in judicial capacity, privi-
leged

174

Jury, what questions are for

170

When evidence of malice, extrinsic or intrinsic, jury
must determine privilege

183-4-6

Cannot determine whether libel contained in official

document

185

Can determine whether defendant honestly believed
truth of his statements

.185-6

LIBEL (Continued)-

Jurymen, acts, words, and writings of, in official capacity,

PAGE

privileged......

174

Magistrates, report of proceedings before, privileged, but
must act within jurisdiction

.172-3

Malice, proof of express

181

When libel privileged, proof of express malice must be
given

181

Meaning of, in legal sense

181-2

To prove express malice may shew that libel untrue
Libellous expressions in a privileged communication may
be evidence of actual malice..

182

182

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Military officer, report by, in ordinary course of duty, privi-
leged

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Open Police Court, proceedings of, on charge of indictable

offence, may be published....

173

Magistrate's Court, proceedings of, may be published..173-4
But not, if enquiry carried on in private.

173-4

Parliament, Members of, not liable for statements in

178

Publication of debates in, privileged

178

Publication of speech in, with intent to injure, is unlawful 179

Report of proceedings in, may be published.

179

Personal libel, what is

169

Petition to Lieutenant-Governor, when privileged (see Bill of

Rights)

175

Plea, to information for

189

Police Court, when proceedings of, may be published (see

Court, Open, etc.)

173

Presumption that party intends what libel is calculated to
effect

171

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Party acting in good faith, in matter of business, having

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When privileged, must be proof of express malice ....181-2
Proper course at trial, when communication privileged.. 185

Presumption of privilege in some cases conclusive

186

As to proceedings in Parliament and in Courts of Justice 186

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Proceedings in Courts of Justice, publication of, privileged

(see Courts, Judicial Proceedings)

171

Publication (see Joint, Action, Indictment, Obscene).

Public men, comments on acts of, privileged

184

Reports of Parliamentary proceedings, debates, etc., may be

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Trial, proper course at, in case of privileged communication.. 185

Truth of libel important in determining malice

182

Question is whether defendant honestly believed it true 182
When material for plaintiff to prove that statements are

183
.169-170

not true...

What is libel
Witnesses, acts, words and writings of, may be published.... 174
Writing, comparison of disputed, with that proved genuine.. 188

LIQUOR-

Selling without licence (see Excise offences) 130 et seq

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