Transactions of the American Pediatric Society, Volume 17

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American Pediatric Society., 1906
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Page 13 - The Section of Nervous and Mental Diseases of the American Medical Association, at the session of 1903, appointed a committee to inquire into the relation of school methods to school diseases.
Page 63 - Pediatrics. Harvard Medical School; Assistant Physician at the Children's Hospital and at the Infants' Hospital; Visiting Physician at the Floating Hospital, Boston.
Page 166 - Economically, uncinariasis is very important. It keeps children from school, decreases capacity for both physical and mental labor, and is one of the most important factors in determining the present condition of the poorer whites of the sand and pine districts of the South.
Page 164 - The hookworms are about half an inch long. They live in the small intestine, where they suck blood, produce minute hemorrhages, and in all probability also produce a substance which acts as a poison. They lay eggs which cannot develop to maturity in the intestine. These ova escape with the feces and hatch in about twenty-four hours; the young worm sheds its skin twice and then is ready to infect man. Infection takes place through the mouth, either by the hands soiled with larvae or by infected food.
Page 165 - Anemia pronounced, according to degree and duration of infection; blood watery, with decreased red blood corpuscles and with eosinophilia; "heart disease" very commonly complained of; hemic murmurs present; pulse 80 to 132 per minute. Temperature. — Subnormal, normal, or to 101° or 102° F. Respiratory system. — Breathing may be difficult, slow, or increased to as high as 30. Muscular system. — Emaciation and great physical weakness. Digestive system. — Appetite poor to ravenous; abnormal...
Page 11 - The system of medical inspection of schools should be under the control of the Board of Education. It should be a department of the school system, and only related to the Board of Health as the two bodies may be of mutual benefit in performing their respective functions. It would be less liable to interfere with any other department of the school system, and be free from the vicissitudes frequently incident to the Board of Health from political changes.
Page 164 - Office, 1903. fests man in this country, and this indicated very strongly that the disease must be present, although not generally recognized. It is now established that, in addition to the few cases of old world hookworm disease imported into the United States, we have in the South an endemic uncinariasis due to a distinct cause, uncinaria Americana. This disease has been known for years in the South and can be traced in medical writings as far back as 1808, but its nature was not understood.
Page 91 - ... contractions of the young jelly fish when separated from the narrow pedicle which held it to the parent polype : there is the same regular action of the newly acquired power and the same short pauses, as if at first fatigue necessitated rest. Notwithstanding the readiness with which the breathing and pulse vary in infancy under the slightest exciting causes, they maintain a relation to each other which is special to the early period of infancy, and differs from the ordinary ratio of childhood...
Page 119 - ... in children. In general it may be said that the diagnostic value of the leucocytosis in the pulmonary affections of children is limited. In certain instances, however, the leucocyte count is of great diagnostic aid. When, for example, in lobar pneumonia, resolution and the drop in the leucocytosis have occurred, and there are present signs exciting suspicion that empyema will be a sequela, then blood counts should frequently be made at regular intervals. A sharp rise in the count, provided that...
Page 8 - ... realising such an inspection have been as various as the conditions that originated the suggestion; but on one central point all are agreed, namely, that the time has come when children, subjected as they are at school not only to the infinitude of risks associated with infectious disease, but also to the increased stress of life involved in the concentration of nervous effort on school-work, should receive at the hands of the authorities responsible for them the detailed medical supervision...

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