The Descent of Man: And Selection in Relation to SexAppleton, 1898 - 688 pages |
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acquired adult male apes appear Argus pheasant beauty become believe birds body brain breed breeding-season Brehm bright colours chimpanzee civilised common conspicuous courtship developed differences in colour domestic doubt early elytra extremely fact feathers fighting fishes Fritz Müller genus given habits hair head Hist horns individuals inhabit inherited insects instance Jerdon kinds larger larvæ latter Lepidoptera less likewise lower animals Lubbock Malay Archipelago mammæ mammals manner Marsupials mental modified monkeys moult muscles natural selection naturalists nests observed occur ocelli offspring organs ornaments Orthoptera pair peacock period pheasant plumage polygamous possess probably Proc Prof progenitors Quadrumana quadrupeds races reason remarks resemble respect rudiments savages secondary sexual characters seems seen sexes sexual selection shew shewn spots stridulating structure tail tints tion transmitted tribe upper Variation of Animals various Vertebrates Wallace whilst the females wing-feathers wings women young Zoolog
Popular passages
Page 122 - As man advances in civilization, and small tribes are united into larger communities, the simplest reason would tell each individual that he ought to extend his social instincts and sympathies to all the members of the same nation, though personally unknown to him. This point being once reached, there is only an artificial barrier to prevent his sympathies extending to the men of all nations and races.
Page 620 - For my own part, I would as soon be descended from that heroic little monkey who braved his dreaded enemy in order to save the life of his keeper; or from that old baboon who, descending from the mountains, carried away in triumph his young comrade from a crowd of astonished dogs, — as from a savage who delights to torture his enemies, offers up bloody sacrifices, practices infanticide without remorse, treats his wives like slaves, knows no decency, and is haunted by the grossest superstitions.
Page 611 - The Quadrumana and all the higher mammals are probably derived from an ancient marsupial animal, and this through a long line of diversified forms, from some amphibian-like creature, and this again from some fish-like animal.
Page 609 - ... of a separate act of creation. He will be forced to admit that the close resemblance of the embryo of man to that, for instance, of a dog — the construction of his skull, limbs and whole frame on the same plan with that of other mammals, independently of the uses to which the parts may be put — the occasional re-appearance of various structures, for instance of several muscles, which man does not normally possess, but which are common to the Quadrumana — and a crowd of analogous facts —...
Page 156 - But we must not fall into the error of supposing that the early progenitor of the whole Simian stock, including man, was identical with, or even closely resembled, any existing ape or monkey.
Page 609 - Now when viewed by the light of our knowledge of the whole organic world their meaning is unmistakable. The great principle of evolution stands up clear and firm, when these groups of facts are considered in connection with others, such as the mutual affinities of the members of the same group, their geographical distribution in past and present times, and their geological succession. It is incredible that all these facts should speak falsely.
Page 130 - When two tribes of primeval man, living in the same country, came into competition, if (other circumstances being equal) the one tribe included a great number of courageous, sympathetic and faithful members, who were always ready to warn each other of danger, to aid and defend each other, this tribe would succeed better and conquer the other.
Page 134 - It is surprising how soon a want of care, or care wrongly directed, leads to the degeneration of a domestic race; but, excepting in the case of man himself, hardly any one is so ignorant as to allow his worst animals to breed.
Page 4 - BischofT, who is a hostile witness, admits that every chief fissure and fold in the brain of man has its analogy in that of the orang; but he adds that at no period of development do their brains perfectly agree; nor could perfect agreement be expected, for otherwise their mental powers would have been the same.
Page 594 - ... agree that but one adult male is seen in a band ; when the young male grows up, a contest takes place for mastery, and the strongest, by killing and driving out the others, establishes himself as the head of the community.